18世纪英国文学/汉风0的文化反思杨凤林(南充职业技术学院, 四川南充 6 3 7 0 0 0 )提 要: 17世纪末到18世纪中叶, 欧洲曾经刮起过一阵强劲的/ 汉风0, 其影响波及到欧洲文化生活的各个方面。对中国文化的接受和利用出现了两种不同的价值取向: 一是肤浅地模仿中国艺术品, 其结果是导致滥用异国情调;二是利用中国文化对自我文化进行反思, 提升艺术鉴赏能力。
关键词: 异国情调; 汉风; 启蒙; 艺术鉴赏力中图分类号: I5611074 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1003- 3831( 2008) 06- 0034- 03A CriticalReview of / Chinoiserie0 in the 18th Century British LiteratureYANG Feng-linAbstrac t: / Ch ino iser ie0, wh ich was w idespread from the end o f the 17th century to the m iddle of the 18th century, hadg reat influence upon European culture. In genera,l the re we re tw o a ttitudes tow ards Ch inese cu lture. On one hand a superficial im itation of Ch inese artifac ts resu lted in abuse of exoticism, on the other hand a reasonab le use o f Chinese cu ltureprov ided an opportun ity for self- critica l reflection o f the ir culture and upg raded their artistic taste.K ey words: Ch ino ise rie; exotic ism; enlightenm ent; artistic taste
关键词: 异国情调; 汉风; 启蒙; 艺术鉴赏力中图分类号: I5611074 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1003- 3831( 2008) 06- 0034- 03A CriticalReview of / Chinoiserie0 in the 18th Century British LiteratureYANG Feng-linAbstrac t: / Ch ino iser ie0, wh ich was w idespread from the end o f the 17th century to the m iddle of the 18th century, hadg reat influence upon European culture. In genera,l the re we re tw o a ttitudes tow ards Ch inese cu lture. On one hand a superficial im itation of Ch inese artifac ts resu lted in abuse of exoticism, on the other hand a reasonab le use o f Chinese cu ltureprov ided an opportun ity for self- critica l reflection o f the ir culture and upg raded their artistic taste.K ey words: Ch ino ise rie; exotic ism; enlightenm ent; artistic taste
