就近原则 由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also" ; 等。e.g. ①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。 ②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。 ③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。 ④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。 (b)在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g. ①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。 ②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。
反义疑问句 带有宾语从句的句子一般来说看主句 但是如果主句陈述部分是I suppose, I think, I believe等词时要看从句 只有是第一人称的时候而且是这些词语才看从句,主句换了人称也要按普通的情况处理 如, You think you are funny, don't you? He thinks he is going to become a doctor, doesn't he? 你所说的三个句子都是带有否定转移的 I don't think she cares, does she? You don't think she cares, do you? He doesn't think se cares, does he? 你所说的第三人称的时候也要看主句来做的 总之,也就是不管是否否定转移,反正,主句的主语一定要是I 所用的词语一定得是believe suppose这些就看从句,其它所有的情况都看主句的