美国新墨西哥州的晚白垩世新甲龙科恐龙和对北美西部晚白垩世甲龙科多样性的含意 Ziapelta sanjuanensis圣胡安 齐亚甲龙(新属、新种) A New Ankylosaurid Dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous (Kirtlandian) of New Mexico with Implications for Ankylosaurid Diversity in the Upper Cretaceous of Western North AmericaVictoriaM. Arbour, Michael E. Burns, Robert M. Sullivan, Spencer G. Lucas, Amanda K.Cantrell,JoshuaFry, Thomas L. Suazo
AbstractA new ankylosaurid (Ankylosauria: Dinosauria),Ziapelta sanjuanensis, gen. et sp. nov., is based on a complete skull, anincomplete first cervical half ring, a possible fragment of the second cervicalhalf ring, and additional fragmentary osteoderms. The holotype specimen is fromthe Upper Cretaceous (Upper Campanian, Kirtlandian Land-Vertebrate Age) KirtlandFormation (De-na-zin Member) at Hunter Wash, San Juan Basin, in northwesternNew Mexico, USA. Diagnostic characters of Ziapelta include: a large, prominenttriangular median nasal caputegulum; a mixture of flat and bulbous frontonasalcaputegulae; ventrolaterally oriented squamosal horns with a sharp, prominentdorsal keel; and the ventral surface of basicranium with three prominentanteroposteriorly oriented fossae. A phylogenetic analysis suggests thatZiapelta is not closely related to the other ankylosaurid from the De-na-zinMember, Nodocephalosaurus, but allies it to the northern North Americanankylosaurids Ankylosaurus, Anodontosaurus, Euoplocephalus, Dyoplosaurus, andScolosaurus.





